stage of development of tropical cyclone florence

The meteorological history of Hurricane Florence spanned 22 days from its inception on August 28, 2018, to its dissipation on September 18. Hurricane Florence made landfall as a Category 1 hurricane at Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina, shortly after dawn on September 14, 2018. [133], During and after the storm made landfall, local rescuers and nationwide donors and organizations worked to aid the many pets that had been left by their owners, or alongside their owners. [40][41] This process completed the following day, with the newly formed eye spanning 35mi (55km) across. [36] The South Carolina Emergency Management Division (SCEMD) and Harvest Hope Food Bank began mobilizing resources for potential recovery efforts. Tropical cyclones can continue for many days, even weeks, and may follow quite erratic paths. [27] Under the threat of damaging waves, the Autoridade Nacional de Proteo Civil evacuated 125people, primarily elderly, from Furna and Rinco. Zoo reopens Tuesday, offers free admission to Florence evacuees:: WRAL.com", "Rivers keep rising in Carolinas as Trump tours Florence 'nightmare' aftermath", "Evacuated and evicted, many of Hurricane Florence's victims have nowhere to go", "Flood Fighters and Recovery Crews Roll in The Carolinas", "Avoid I-95: Drivers told to 'go around' North Carolina", "I-95 reopens in North Carolina 10 days after Hurricane Florence", "Countless dead fish on I-40 create 'horrible' stench as Florence floods recede", "Trump visits Hurricane Florence-ravaged Carolinas", "Trump visits North Carolina after Hurricane Florence: 'We're ready to do whatever we have to', "Congress Considering a Nearly $1.7 Billion Relief Package for Hurricane Florence Efforts", "Florence gone but its flooding a crisis in parts of North Carolina -- live updates", "Family of sheriff's van drowning victim calls for criminal charges against deputies", "A warmer world makes hurricanes wetter and more intense", "Florence and Michael retired by the World Meteorological Organization | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration", Weather Underground Hurricane Florence tracker, Weather Underground Weather Map & Forecasting Models, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hurricane_Florence&oldid=1137181813, September 2018 events in the United States, 2018 natural disasters in the United States, Articles with dead external links from January 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles to be expanded from September 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Safety information and tips from Ready.Gov, Safety information and tips from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, This page was last edited on 3 February 2023, at 06:51. Overtopped bridges isolated communities and hampered relief efforts. [90], Also on September 17, the Pee Dee River crested at Ansonville at 35.4ft (10.8m), 2ft (0.61m) above the 1945 record. Favorable atmospheric conditions enabled it to develop into a tropical depression on August 31 just south of the Cape Verde islands. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The speed of Florence has slowed down dramatically, meaning. [4] As it progressed westwards under the influence of easterly trade winds, favorable environmental conditions, including ample moisture and low wind shear,[5] enabled further organization of the wave and the development of broad shower and thunderstorm activity. The meteorological history of Hurricane Florence spanned 22days from its inception on August28, 2018, to its dissipation on September18. What is the development and impact of tropical cyclones? The database gathers historical records of tropical cyclone characteristics for all hurricane basins (Hodges et al , Knapp et al ). Image Courtesy : upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/India_relief_location_map.jpg (a) Formation and Initial development: ADVERTISEMENTS: Lacking a well-defined center but posing an immediate threat to Cape Verde, the NHC began issuing advisories on the system as Potential Tropical Cyclone Six later that day. [nb 1] Easterly trade winds propelled the disturbance along a west to west-northwest trajectory. In a phenomenal re-birth, Ingrid rapidly re-intensified, going from tropical storm strength back to a Category 4 cyclone with maximum sustained winds estimated at 120 knots (138 mph) by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center in the span of just 12 . Turning northwest toward the United States, a second phase of rapid intensification ensued that day into September10 with Florence regaining Category4 strength. 03 Jun. [14] Convective banding blossomed around the storm and a formative eye appeared on satellite imagery. Favorable atmospheric conditions enabled it to develop into a tropical depression on August31 just south of the Cape Verde islands. [124], A 69-year-old man in Robeson County, North Carolina whose house was damaged apparently committed suicide. State offices in these counties were also ordered closed, while county-level officials could decide when to close their offices. Training rainbands produced prolific, record-breaking rainfall across North and South Carolina throughout this period. Suite 129 A mandatory evacuation for visitors and tourists was issued on September 11 for Holden Beach, Oak Island, and Currituck. Big reconfiguration of the waveguide to favor a ridging on the east coast. Florence's remnant low dissipated over Massachusetts on September 18. [56] A low-risk of tornadoes accompanied the heavy rain across North Carolina. [106] One person drowned in the swelling Cape Fear River near Cedar Creek after refusing evacuation orders. [136] Many rescuers were looking for local residents in need of assistance or evacuation aid, and discovered some animals in flooding cages, some attempting to seek shelter, and some stranded on porches. RESEARCH TOPIC: THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPACT OF TROPICAL CYCLONES Guidelines for discussion Choose ONE of the following Tropical cyclones: Hagibis Nivar Ingrid Florence Eloise The desktop research must centre around ONE of the tropical cyclones. Meteorologists have divided the development of a tropical cyclone into four stages: Tropical disturbance, tropical depression, tropical storm, and full-fledged tropical cyclone. [53] Early on September15, this band remained situated over Onslow, Carteret, Jones, Lenoir, and Wayne counties. [105][106] In Wilmington, a mother and her baby were killed when a tree landed on their house. Elon Musk co-founded and leads Tesla, SpaceX, Neuralink. Strong winds downed trees and power lines, while at least one home in Nichols suffered roof damage. Significant river flooding is expected to continue in the Carolinas through the weekend, with 14 rivers in the Carolinas at major flood stage levels. Biophysical factor Temperature CO2 concentration Temperate vs. tropical impacts. After making landfall, the tropical cyclone began to rapidly weaken due to the frictional effects of land, and Florence weakened to a tropical depression on September16 before transitioning into an extratropical cyclone the following day. [1] Situated at .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}2242N 4636W / 22.7N 46.6W / 22.7; -46.6 (Hurricane Florence Category 4),[24] Florence became the northernmost Category4 hurricane east of 50W. Most of these tornadoes caused little damage other than downed trees, tree limbs, or electrical poles. Advertisement. Favorable conditions again fostered intensification on September9 and the system regained hurricane status. [97] A Superfund site was also damaged, causing PCB to enter homes, a toxic substance which required cleanup efforts by the Environmental Protection Agency. On September10 and 11, the states of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia issued mandatory evacuation orders for some of their coastal communities, predicting that emergency personnel would be unable to reach people there once the storm arrived. Florence's remnant low dissipated over Massachusetts on September18. [150], A number of studies assessing the effect of global climate change on the impact of Hurricane Florence were performed. a) Formation and initial development (b) Full maturity (c) Modification or decay! However, the twister in Chesterfield County, rated EF2, damaged several buildings between Winterpock and Bon Air and destroyed a warehouse, causing one death and at least one injury. [29] Tropical storm warnings were discontinued on September1, as the system progressed westward and no longer posed a threat to the archipelago. Further, he promised to ensure that the states would continue to receive help while they were rebuilding after the storm. [26], Large swells and rip currents from the storm reached Bermuda on September7. [63], Atlanta Motor Speedway, Bristol Motor Speedway, Charlotte Motor Speedway and Talladega Superspeedway opened their campgrounds to evacuees of Hurricane Florence free of charge. 0 votes . Florence reattained hurricane-status by 12:00UTC on September9, with the Hurricane Hunters observing 76mph (122km/h) sustained winds at the surface. [1][16] Fueled by sea surface temperatures of 84 to 85F (29 to 29.5C), Florence rapidly reintensified overnight, and Convective bursts with frequent lightning surrounded the eyewall,[17] giving rise to a well-defined 12mi (19km) wide eye. It basically consists of fast winds spinning around a low-pressure depression, with the winds blowing in opposite directions. [53], The University of North Carolina at Wilmington issued a mandatory evacuation effective on September 10. Deal issues State of Emergency for Georgia ahead of Hurricane Florence", "Mandatory evacuation ordered for Dare County ahead of Florence impacts", "Hurricane Florence Preparations Underway: Outer Banks Evacuations Officially Underway", "South Carolina Prepares for Hurricane Florence: Gov. The storm also spawned two tornadoes in Horry County, both rated EF0. [55] College football games scheduled at North Carolina State University,[56] East Carolina University, Wake Forest University, Appalachian State University, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and the University of South Carolina were cancelled as a result of the storm. [13] Thereafter, shear and entrainment of dry air displaced convection from the surface low, leaving it exposed. In terms of the life cycle of a tropical cyclone, which on average lasts for nine days, it passes through four phases as well. [30], In anticipation of adverse conditions, Norwegian Cruise Lines and Oceania Cruises adjusted itineraries for Norwegian Escape, Norwegian Dawn, and Sirena to avoid crossing the hurricane's path and not dock in Bermuda. A self-similar description of the wave fields generated by tropical cyclones . [114], Three deaths originally attributed to the hurricane were later considered unrelated. See animated graphic below:", "Intensity at 18z has been increased to 115kt -- #Florence is officially a category 4 hurricane. What are the stages of development of a hurricane? Water levels rose in the west side of the Pamlico Sound. Flood warnings remain in effect across the region. The storm had reportedly cut power to more than 500,000 customers in North and South Carolina by the time of landfall and caused the roof of a hotel in Jacksonville, North Carolina to collapse that morning. [92], Damage statewide reached an estimated US$17 billion, more than the combined damage of Hurricane Floyd and Hurricane Matthew in the state, according to Governor Roy Cooper. [49] On September 10, Virginia Governor Ralph Northam ordered mandatory evacuations for low-lying coastal areas in the Hampton Roads and Eastern Shore regions effective September 11, constituting 245,000 people. On the 23rd it became a tropical depression before executing an anticyclonic loop. Tropical cyclones develop in tropical oceans at least 5 30 latitude north or south of the equator, where the sea temperature is at least 27 C. In this phase, the storm gets a name. [99], The storm spawned 10tornadoes in Virginia, including 2in Chesterfield County, 1in Hanover County, 1in Mecklenburg County, 1in Powhatan County, and 5in Richmond. Columbia, SC 29210 [107] A house fire in Fayetteville killed a husband and wife. Winds downed about 20trees in the Lancaster area, one of which fell onto a home and others falling onto a road. Into November 27 the system moved erratically and went through cycles of convective development and . [2][3][1] Overall, the storm caused $24.23 billion in damage, mostly in the Carolinas, and 54 deaths. [62] An approaching frontal system caused the remnant system to accelerate east, and ultimately resulted in its dissipation over Massachusetts on September18. A strong inflow band became established within this area, resulting in localized heavy rain along the Crystal Coast. by ; June 22, 2022 . This is essential for the continuing development of the cyclone, by providing energy into the storm system. [146] He also promised to provide state officials all support needed for search and rescue operations. The storm dropped up to 27.2in (690mm) of rain near Kings Grant. Data has been used for the period 1998-2017 to coincide with the availability of TRMM . During the October 2015 flood in South Carolina, a 4-day total rainfall of 26.88 inches was recorded in Mount Pleasant; however, because that total rainfall was a combination of a tropical storm system and another front that was centered over the State, it is not considered the largest rainfall event from a tropical storm. [85] There was a report of looting and burglary at a Wilmington area Family Dollar, with the theft of non-essential items such as sports apparel and athletic shoes during the height of the storm. Eastern North Carolina is prone to flooding associated with tropical cyclones (e.g., hurricanes Fran in 1996 and Matthew in 2016) and it is likely that an event similar to the Hurricane Florence . [1][26] Meteorologist Robbie Berg described the intensity forecasts for Florence as a "self-defeating prophecy" owing to the "nuances of the environmental shear". In South Carolina, the highest reported total rainfall of 23.63 inches was in Loris, S.C., which was the highest total rainfall in South Carolina from a tropical cyclone, replacing the previous total of 17.45 inches associated with Tropical Storm Beryl in 1994. ), also expected to become more destructive in the future as a consequence of global warming. The entirety of Horry and Marion counties also fell under curfews. [26][29] Weather models became increasingly consistent on the storm's future track, leading to greater confidence in a major impact to the Southeastern United States. The city's airport and port were also closed. The Waccamaw River in Conway crested at 22.1ft (6.7m) on September 26, exceeding the Hurricane Matthew record of 19.1ft (5.8m). [25] Domestic airlines cancelled 20flights on August31 and September1; maritime travel was also suspended for this period. Tropical cyclones are one of the biggest threats to life and property even in the formative stages of their development. [84] The city of Wilmington became entirely isolated, as all roads to the city flooded and were deemed impassable,[85] though one unidentified road was opened briefly on September 17. The first stage of development is known as cyclogenesis. [1] However, these conditions were averaged over a large area and did not accurately represent localized conditions in the vicinity of Florence. Extensive outflow became established over the cyclone, extending northwest and east, providing ample ventilation and deformation which enabled Florence to continue expanding. winds speeds are greater in a hurricane. Tropical Depression Nine strengthened into Humberto -the next name on the list-before Eight became a named storm. [103] One child drowned in Green Swamp near Sumter, South Carolina, after water released from the Second Mill Pond flowed into the river. With the threat of a major impact in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States becoming evident by September7, the governors of North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, and Maryland, and the mayor of Washington, D.C. declared a state of emergency. Media coverage of the hurricane drew comparisons with Hurricane Floyd; Smithfield Foods, which owns many of eastern North Carolina's hog farms, had been criticized at the time for allowing the lagoons to overflow, and had promised improvements to prevent future incidents of pollution. [111] Two other accidents each killed one person: an elderly man died of oxygen loss related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during a power outage, and a person collapsed and died in Sampson County while helping an evacuee. [46] Evacuations along the rest of the Outer Banks and in Brunswick County went in effect on September 11. what is the stage of development of tropical cyclone florence? What are the 5 stages of typhoon development? The first tornado touched down just north-northeast of Myrtle Beach, causing minor damage to pine trees near Route 17 before lifting after moving only about half a mile. michigan solar projects. What are the 4 stages of a cyclone? [80][106][108] One man was killed in Kinston by strong winds while checking on his hunting dogs. 1 Answer. Meteorologists have divided the development of a tropical cyclone into four stages: Tropical disturbance, tropical depression, tropical storm, and full-fledged tropical cyclone. [75], Florence made landfall in Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina on September 14, and by mid-morning rescuers had already evacuated more than 200 people from floodwaters, with about 150 more awaiting rescue. One woman died of unknown causes in a shelter, and two people found dead on Harkers Island were deemed victims of a murder-suicide. [31], As forecast models indicated an increasing threat to the Southeastern United States, North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper declared a state of emergency on September7. Voluntary evacuations were issued for Bertie County, Beaufort County, and Surf City. [49] Additional fluctuations in the hurricane's core resulted in erratic movement, including a brief stalling period approximately 100mi (155km) east-southeast of Wilmington. On the following day, steering currents collapsed, which caused Florence to slow down greatly while moving towards the North Carolina coast. [33] An overnight curfew was established for Lumberton for the duration of the hurricane. Florence weakened to a tropical storm by September 7, but the system regained hurricane strength on September 9 and major hurricane status with winds of 140 mph on September 10. Florence made landfall near Wrightsville Beach on September14 with winds of 90mph (150km/h). [51], In North Carolina, mandatory evacuations were issued on September 11 for Brunswick County, Carteret County, Craven County, Onslow County, Pamlico County, Tyrrell County, North Topsail Beach, Emerald Isle, Ocracoke Island, Atlantic Beach, Indian Beach, Kure Beach, Pine Knoll Shores, and Wrightsville Beach. A Potential Tropical Cyclone is a storm system that is not yet a tropical cyclone but has a high likelihood of becoming one and is anticipated to produce tropical storm or hurricane conditions on land within 48hours. A building mid-level ridge halted Florence's northward movement, leading to a westward turn.[1]. A person was electrocuted in Lenoir County while plugging in a generator in the wet conditions. [9], Development of a small central dense overcast and a mid-level eye feature signified Florence's intensification to hurricane strength early on September4, roughly 1,240 miles (2,000km) west-northwest of Cape Verde. After removing the vortex, the radius size is key. In Nichols, flooding damaged about 150 homes which had been rebuilt after Hurricane Matthew. The wave steadily organized, and strengthened into a tropical depression on the next day near Cape Verde. ", NHC Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook Archive, "Subtropial Storm Leslie Discussion Number 1", Potential Tropical Cyclone Six Advisory Number 1, "Passagem de depresso tropical em Cabo Verde leva ao cancelamento de 20 voos domsticos", "Depresso tropical afasta-se de Cabo Verde", "Depresso Tropical em Cabo Verde: Famlias de Rinco e Furna Acima transferidas aps alerta da proteco civil", "Depresso Tropical chega com vento e chuva a Cabo Verde: Pas continua em estado de alerta e com Rinco como zona de risco", Tropical Storm Florence Intermediate Advisory 8A, "Cruise Lines Cancel Bermuda Calls Due to Florence", "The Latest: Storm prompts North Carolina State of Emergency", "Hurricane Florence strengthens as 1 million people are told to flee US East Coast", "Curfews in effect for several counties ahead of Hurricane Florence", "Hurricane Florence: SC declares state of emergency, 'preparing for the worst', "Local agencies preparing for Florence and potential emergency", "SC preps for 'possibility of a large-scale disaster' as Florence grows into hurricane", "City of Conway to enact curfew during Hurricane Florence", "City of Myrtle Beach extends curfew to Thursday night ahead of Hurricane Florence", "State of emergency declared in Virginia in advance of Hurricane", "Maryland Declares State Of Emergency Ahead Of Hurricane Florence", "Mayor Bowser Declares State of Emergency Ahead of Hurricane Florence", "Mayor Bowser declares state of emergency in DC ahead of Hurricane Florence", "Gov. Thanks to our free revisions, there is no way for you to be unsatisfied. Expanding outflow ventilated the cyclone, enabling continued growth. [46] The hurricane's core soon unraveled on September13 as mid-level wind shear increased and upwelling of colder water reduced available energy. A tropical cyclone will then continue to strengthen toward its maximum potential intensity. hpqb0x4d0dbciixl; asked Apr 25, 2022 by Feramplon1965. Many other locations throughout North Carolina set new records for rainfall, exceeding the previous State record for rainfall from a tropical system of 24.06 inches, which was set over a 4-day period in Southport, N.C., during Hurricane Floyd in 1999. The university collaborated with the University of North Carolina at Asheville to house students who had no options for safe shelter. [1] Throughout the majority of the day intense rainbands persisted over southern North Carolina, with six-hourly accumulations averaging 3 to 6in (76 to 152mm) in two bands extending from Brunswick to Bladen counties and Pender to Sampson counties. Posted by: Category: Uncategorized . [50] Trudging west, the eye of Florence ultimately made landfall near Wrightsville Beach at 11:15UTC on September14 as a Category1 hurricane with winds of 90mph (150km/h) and a central pressure of 956mbar (hPa; 28.23inHg). Tropical Cyclones Florence develops in late summer because this is a period when the sea temperature is high enough (heating the water to at least 80 degrees and there is lots of moist air and converging winds.. What is Tropical Cyclone Florence? However, for mainland Africa it is the torrential rainfall rather than the wind that is the main issue. [83] By the morning of September16, Wilmington had recorded more rain from Florence than any other single weather event in the city's history. It converts the energy available from a warm ocean surface into strong vertical air currents and horizontal wind speeds via the evaporation of warm water from the ocean surface and the subsequent . Piles of manure stored at these farms were swept into swollen rivers,[127][128] about a dozen pits holding animal waste were damaged by the flooding and debris. Intensifying to a tropical storm the following day, Florence embarked on a west-northwest . Its low-level circulation became exposed as convection became displaced to the northeast and the previously well-defined eye dissipated. Shifting steering currents led to a westward turn into a more suitable environment; as a result, Florence reintensified to hurricane strength on September9 and major hurricane status by the following day. Catastrophic flooding and extensive wind damage ensued, resulting in 22 direct fatalities and 30 indirect deaths across the Carolinas and Virginia. After achieving hurricane strength early on September4, Florence underwent an unexpected period of rapid deepening through September5, culminating with it becoming a Category4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale. For other storms of the same name, see, Hurricane Florence near peak intensity south of, Meteorological history of Hurricane Florence, September11, 2018, White House press briefing, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, University of North Carolina at Asheville, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, "Major preliminary rainfall totals for Hurricane Florence", "Storm Summary Number 21 for Heavy Rain and Wind Associated with Florence", Potential Tropical Cyclone Six Discussion Number 2, Potential Tropical Cyclone Six Discussion Number 1, Tropical Depression Six Discussion Number 6, Tropical Depression Six Discussion Number 7, Tropical Storm Florence Discussion Number 8, Tropical Storm Florence Advisory Number 38, Tropical Storm Florence Advisory Number 39, Hurricane Florence Tropical Cyclone Update, "After Florence: What's Next in the Atlantic? Tropical cyclonesvariously defined as hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclonesregularly impact human populations and periodically produce devastating weather-related natural disasters. A western Pacific tropical cyclone, Hagibis, underwent explosive intensification. [125][126], The large-scale flooding affected swaths of North Carolina's agricultural industry and proved particularly damaging to livestock. [1] Favorable environmental conditions, including ample moisture and low wind shear,[5] enabled further organization and development of broad shower and thunderstorm activity. [117] The two deputies in the van managed to escape and survived;[118] however, the two women in the back were shackled and drowned. What is the stage of development of tropical cyclone Eloise? [63] However, the remnants of Florence subsequently emerged into the Atlantic, before splitting into two separate storms. [34][39][40], On September8, Virginia Governor Ralph Northam also declared a state of emergency. Best answer. H urricane Florence made landfall at 7:15 am Friday near Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina. Which is the most unsafe country in the world. [142], The continued flooding closed many major roads for days after the incident. In this live Grade 12 Geography show we take a look at Tropical Cyclones. [1] [81][82], Strong winds in New Hanover County toppled numerous trees and power lines, while more than 90% of the county was left without electricity. With the system remaining close to the coastline it weakened slowly, eventually degrading to a tropical depression on September16. Multiple factors can limit development and intensification of a tropical cyclone. [102] One man drowned on September11, at Florida's Playalinda Beach, while trying to rescue a 10-year-old boy caught in a rip current. It subsequently reached its peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 150mph (240km/h) and a pressure of 937mbar (hPa; 27.67inHg). ", "Even after floods and dead pigs, the reckoning of NC hog lagoons is still elusive", "Rains from Florence cause collapse at NC coal ash landfill", "Duke Energy confirms new coal ash spill in North Carolina", "Video Shows Animals Stranded by Florence Getting Rescued", "Photos: Pet Rescues in the Wake ofHurricane Florence", "East Tennessee animal centers give shelter to dogs, cats displaced by Hurricane Florence", "The animal rescuers of Florence: Dogs saved from submerged crate, pets shuttled away in bus", "Lions, tigers and shelter pets will ride out Hurricane Florence in place", "N.C. Furthermore, sustained surface winds fell to an estimated 110mph (175km/h), marking the cessation of Florence's tenure as a major hurricane. The first phase is the formation of the tropical cyclone, and numerous factors can lead to this, such as The four stages in the life cycle of an extratropical cyclone are: (1) the initial state, (2) the incipient stage, (3) the mature stage, and (4) the occlusion stage. The meteorological history of Hurricane Florence spanned 22 days from its inception on August 28, 2018, to its dissipation on September 18. A vehicle with three occupants lost control on a flooded road in Georgetown County; one passenger died, while the driver and other passenger escaped. At a neighborhood along South Carolina Highway 905, about 5ft (1.5m) of water entered some homes. The nearby Little River inundated large areas across Cumberland and Harnett counties. 2019. [2][1][78][79] By September 17, Florence had dropped a maximum total of 35.93 inches (913mm) of rain in Elizabethtown, North Carolina, becoming the wettest tropical cyclone recorded in the state. [37] The system rapidly achieved Category4 intensity by 16:00UTC, with reconnaissance aircraft recording surface winds near 130mph (215km/h) and a pressure of 946mbar (hPa; 27.93inHg). Rate article Search for: Recent Posts Why do male clownfish turn into females? First published on Tue 11 Sep 2018 12.15 EDT Hurricane Florence made landfall near Wilmington, North Carolina on Friday. Convective bursts with frequent lightning surrounded the eyewall,[36] giving rise to a well-defined 12mi (19km) wide eye. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title.

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