zimmermann note in a sentence

Update: On Friday morning, Aug. 30, Judge Monte Watkins announced his approval of the proposed order that vacates Abdur'Rahman's death sentence, replacing it with a life sentence. The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage. On January 9, 1917, Bethmann, Ludendorff, and Hindenburg met at Pless Castle in Silesia (now Pszczyna, Poland) to discuss the resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare against all merchant shipping, neutral as well as belligerent. They also have a pact which means that - on the whole - they are not supposed to spy on each other. April 2, 1917: President Wilson appeals to a joint session of Congress for a Declaration of War against Germany. Stunned, Hall initially believed the telegram to be a forgery but passed it on to Ambassador Walter Hines Page the next day. And Britain. . He delivered a ringing war message before that body on that date, saying that America would be privileged to give her blood and treasure to make the world safe for democracy. E . It had already informed Carranza in June 1916 that it could not provide the necessary gold needed to stock a completely independent Mexican national bank. It would be too much to claim the Zimmermann Telegram single-handedly brought America into the War. West and Zimmerman's definition of gender is a sociological one which relies on codes and conventions that are at the foundation of everyday activities. Believing that Britain could be quickly crippled if its supply lines to North America were severed, Germany prepared to re-implement this approach effective February 1, 1917. on the following basis: make war together, make peace together, generous financial support, and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer her lost territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona. Listen to the programme online or download the programme podcast. Even if Mexico's military forces had been completely united and loyal to a single regime, no serious scenario existed under which it could have invaded and won a war against the United States. https://www.thoughtco.com/world-war-i-zimmerman-telegram-2361417 (accessed March 4, 2023). An official response was issued to Berlin on April 14, 1917, stating that Mexico had no interest in allying with the German cause. On February 1, Germany announced resumption of "unrestricted" submarine warfare, an act that led the United States to break off diplomatic relations with Germany on February 3. Style Number: 24476260. The STANDS4 Network . Wilson viewed the war as an opportunity to destroy German militarism. On March 1, 1917, the American public learned about a German proposal to ally with Mexico if the United States entered the war. ", "The telegram that brought America into the First World War", "The Mexican Telegraph Company_The Zimmermann Telegram - Galveston County ~ Number: 18753", "Intelligence Insight No. Most of the time he used the word and but there are four times when he used the plus symbol as a substitute for the word and. CONNECT WITH US; SIGN UP NOW for the latest news and trends Create an Account. storm Chasing Tours storm chase tours storm chasers weather video shop vidoes in Australia and.. . Wilson withdrew all U.S. troops from Mexico early in February 1917, thus blunting Zimmermanns offer, but he did not extend de jure recognition to Carranza until March 13. Zimmermann - German Foreign Secretary - had sent a telegram to Count Von Bernstoff, the German ambassador in Washington, with the intention to convince Mexico to support Germany in the war. The Zimmerman Telegraph is a piece of text sent from the German Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs to the German Minister of Mexico. The Zimmermann Telegram was a diplomatic note sent by the German Foreign Office to Mexico in January 1917 which proposed a military alliance between the two nations should the United States enter World War I (1914-1918) on the side of the Allies. By Randy Arrington. (Culture & Reviews), First Great Triumph: How Five Americans Made Their Country a World Power, Zinaida Pavlovna Krzhizhanovskaia-Nevzorova. The Zimmermann Telegram might be the most interesting message sent in the period of 1914 to 1917. West . However, Wilsons cabinet, a large portion of the press, and numerous public leaders demanded that the U.S. government arm its merchant ships for self-defense. The cable was intelligence gold-dust and could be used to persuade America to join the War. . On March 1, 1917, the text of the so-called Zimmermann Telegram, a message from the German foreign secretary, Arthur Zimmermann, to the German ambassador to Mexico proposing a Mexican-German. The telegram reached the German embassy in Washington on January 19, and it was transmitted to Eckhardt in Mexico later that day. BBC iWonder: Could I become a secret agent? 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, DocsTeach: Our Online Tool for Teaching with Documents, Education Programs at Presidential Libraries. Fishers High School Student Directory, [25][citation needed] The coded text could then be shown to the Americans without embarrassment. German submarines avoided attacking U.S. ships throughout February 1917, and American sentiment remained strongly pacifistic. What did the Zimmermann note propose? Main clauses (matrix clauses, independent clauses) are those that can stand alone as a sentence. It's difficult to see zimmermann note in a sentence . This was encrypted in cipher 13040, which the British had captured a copy of in the Middle East. It was what made America enter World War I. 13. I don't have a phone. Myers also brings claims for tortious interference with existing and . A Florida judge has sentenced a man who shot at George Zimmerman during a confrontation to 20 years in prison. The Zimmermann note was a proposed alliance with Mexico and Germany that said if the U.S. declares war on Germany then Mexico declares war on the U.S. Germany thought that if we were busy fighting Mexico in the U.S. we would not be able to send supplies to The Allies. Also, the United States allowed limited use of its diplomatic cables with Germany to communicate with its ambassador in Washington. ed bicknell wife; can i take melatonin during colonoscopy prep zimmermann note in a sentence. Sign up to make the most of YourDictionary. ZIMMERMANN Rhythmic belted floral-print cotton and silk-blend chiffon mini shirt dress. The decoded telegram was as follows:[citation needed], We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted submarine warfare. Join Our Free Trial Now! 2 See answers Advertisement Advertisement The convoy system was so quickly vindicated that in August it was extended to shipping outward-bound from Great Britain. Wilson felt "much indignation" toward the Germans and wanted to publish the Zimmermann Telegraph immediately after he had received it from the British, but he delayed until March 1, 1917.[27]. The predicate tells what the subject does or is or what is done to the subject (for example, The books were left outside). Home; Categories. State of Florida v. George Zimmerman was a criminal prosecution of George Zimmerman on the charge of second-degree murder stemming from the killing of Trayvon Martin on February 26, 2012. zimmermann note in a sentence. $185. Furthermore, additional arms could not be imported as the British controlled the sea lanes from Europe. It's difficult to see zimmermann note in a sentence . Decoding parts of the message, they were able to develop an outline of its content. Zimmerman High School is ranked within the top 50% of all 1,789 schools in Minnesota (based off of combined math and reading proficiency testing data) for the 2018-19 school year. Are Cold Case Files Available To The Public, The Sun. The death of Trevon Martin at the hands of George Zimmerman has been an incredibly tragic and controversial event. Part I - Lusitania Directions: Use the information below & information from your notes & textbook to answer the following questions. Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. Ending a Sentence with a Preposition. The British knew that since the German embassy in Washington would relay the message by commercial telegraph, the Mexican telegraph office would have the coded text. ; Zimmerman and Uncle Jonathan. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration x]s63x:CAv:n2h5ID@$!g2>].w/'.?,I"3aJ0{ zNIn[f>=3`8=y_/{xFC.P d. [3], As a cover story, the British could publicly claim that their agents had stolen the telegram's decoded text in Mexico. [10] War was prevented thanks to the Niagara Falls peace conference organized by the ABC nations, but the occupation was a decisive factor in Mexican neutrality in World War I. Privacy Policy. o cannot stand by itself. Note. Zimmermanns proposal seemed outrageous on its face, but Mexico had encouraged the German overture, as Mexican relations with the United States had deteriorated rapidly after Wilsons grant of de facto recognition to Venustiano Carranzas revolutionary government in October 1915. The Zimmerman note and the sinking of the Lusitania angered Americans and made them prepared to fight against Germany. The Zimmerman Note was a secret telegram, sent by German foreign secretary Arthur Zimmermann to Count Johann von Bernstorff, the German ambassador to the United States. In the telegram he proposed an alliance between Germany and Mexico that could help Germany win the war and Mexico to regain territories previously lost to the USA: the US states of Texas . [39], was better supplied with arms than were most other civilian populations, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Imperial German plans for the invasion of the United States, "Why was the Zimmerman Telegram so important? The Zimmerman Telegram was part of an effort carried out by the Germans to postpone the transportation of supplies and other war materials from the United States to the Allies, which were at war against Germany. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/world-war-i-zimmerman-telegram-2361417. Judge Stevenson notes impact on criminal activity Stevenson said he had read over the submitted material and noted his past record dating back . Infoplease is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. This meant technically all parties could claim that it had been decoded on US territory. $275.00. On March 1, 1917, the text of the so-called Zimmermann Telegram, a message from the German foreign secretary, Arthur Zimmermann, to the German ambassador to Add to wishlist. Hall knew that the United States was close enter in the war, so Hall waited until February 24, thinking that Arthur Zimmermann telegram would make the U.S. join the Allied forces. Will went back to get his bicycle and the excitement was over. The next change in language occurs when Zimmerman used the word and and other times used the + symbol. Moreover, publication of the telegram in the press on March 1 set off the first nationwide demand for war with Germany. Since there had been ample time for Room 40 to reconstruct the code cryptanalytically, it was readable to a fair degree. World War I: Zimmerman Telegram. Which event triggered the start of World War I? New Brunswick Provincial Court Docket Saint John, Expanded definitions, etymologies, and usage notes; Advanced search features; Ad free! Showing 1 to 90 90 of 167. Zimmerman notes that Milosevic gained prominence in the late 1980s by leading a Serb effort to wrest control of Kosovo from the Albanian majority there. The Zimmermann Telegram was a coded message sent in January 1917, as WW1 was raging in Europe, from German Foreign Minister Arthur Zimmermann to Germany's ambassador in Mexico, Heinrich von Eckhardt. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. This instructed the minister to propose an alliance with Mexico, offering Mexico the territories lost in 1848 to the USA. zimmermann note in a sentence +1 (760) 205-9936. [35][36], The Japanese government, another nation mentioned in the Zimmerman Telegram, was already involved in World War I, on the side of the Allies against Germany. The note revealed a plan to renew unrestricted submarine warfare and to form an alliance with Mexico and Japan if the United States declared war on Germany. The failure of United States troops to capture Pancho Villa in 1916 and the movement of President Carranza in favor of Germany emboldened the Germans to send the Zimmermann note. [29] Zimmermann hoped that Americans would understand that the idea was that Germany would not fund Mexico's war with the United States unless the Americans joined World War I. The Zimmerman Telegram, or Note, holds great significance for WWI because it gave the U.S. government a reason to declare war against Germany. History and Etymology for Zimmermann reaction. Customer Service. by. In it Zimmermann said that in the event of war with the United States, Mexico should be asked to enter the war as a German ally. Europe was caught up in a number of conflicts led by competing powers, such as Great Britain . Golf and Bicycle Hose. Months earlier, British intelligence had intercepted a secret message from German Foreign Minister Arthur Zimmermann to the Mexican government, inviting an alliance (along with Japan) that would recover the southwestern states Mexico lost to the U.S. during the . "Good Lord," President Wilson said when he was told of the details. ZIMMERMANN Frayed printed linen bucket hat. noter noun note 2 of 2 noun 1 a (1) obsolete : melody, song (2) : tone sense 2a The German government's promises of "generous financial support" were very unreliable. Wilson had refused to assign US Navy crews and guns to the merchant ships, but once the Zimmermann note was public, Wilson called for arming the merchant ships although antiwar members of the US Senate blocked his proposal. Contact Us; Delivery Choices; Payment Options; Returns; Price Promise; FAQs; Plaintiff Everett L. Myers, Jr. brings this employment action against Day & Zimmermann Group Inc. ("Day & Zimmerman") and Calpine Corporation ("Calpine"), alleging violations of 42 U.S.C. Later that day Wilson signed a resolution recognizing that a state of war existed between the United States and the German Empire. Agreeing that armed neutrality was the only safe policy in the circumstances, Wilson, on February 26, asked Congress for the power to arm merchantmen and take all other steps necessary to protect American commerce. Woodrow Wilson in an attempt to preserve American neutrality for as long as possible. The Sinking of the Lusitania and America's Entry into World War I, Biography of Arthur Zimmermann, WWI German Foreign Secretary, Early American Aircraft Development and World War I, The US and Great Britain's Special Relationship, The Fourteen Points of Woodrow Wilson's Plan for Peace, M.S., Information and Library Science, Drexel University, B.A., History and Political Science, Pennsylvania State University. Signup for our newsletter to get notified about our next ride. "Do you want to bring America into the war?" Scroll. George Zimmerman. Read about our approach to external linking. However, most Americans had sympathy for the Allies, especially after 128 Americans were killed when a German U-boat sunk the Lusitania . The Zimmerman Telegram. For the present, not a soul outside this room is to be told anything at all," Hall said after reading it. &quot;doing gender&quot; means to perform complex societal activities of perception, interaction and of micropolitics which define certain activities and pursuits and either masculine . [28] General John J. Pershing had long been chasing the revolutionary Pancho Villa for raiding into American territory and carried out several cross-border expeditions. Bethmann had informed the European neutralsSwitzerland, the Netherlands, and Denmarkof Germanys peace terms and had received a positive response. ; Zimmerman hasn't played since April 20 due to right shoulder inflammation. The sinkings of the Lusitania (May 7, 1915) and the Sussex (March 24, 1916) by German U-boats had brought the United States to the brink of war with Germany. Jagow had resigned in protest over the proposed resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare, and Zimmermann, who was seen as amenable to the policy, was selected to replace him. When the signs were that an extra push might be needed, it was decided to deploy the Zimmermann Telegram. This approach, whereby German U-boats would attack merchant shipping without warning, had been briefly used in 1916 but was abandoned after strong protests by the United States. Moreover, the retransmission was encoded with the older code 13040 and so by mid-February, the British had the complete text and the ability to release the telegram without revealing the extent to which the latest German codes had been broken. the Zimmermann Telegram, so named because its author was Arthur Zimmermann, imperial Germany's foreign minister. The complete subject is this noun or pronoun and the words that modify it. Shipping is always free and returns are accepted at any location. To deal with the code breaking issue, the British publicly lied and claimed they had been able to steal a decoded copy of the telegram in Mexico. Room 40 had obtained German cryptographic documents, including the diplomatic code 3512 (captured during the Mesopotamian campaign), which was a later updated code that was similar to but not really related to code 13040, and naval code SKM (Signalbuch der Kaiserlichen Marine),which was useless for decoding the Zimmermann Telegram but valuable to decode naval traffic, which had been retrieved from the wrecked cruiser SMS Magdeburg by the Russians, who passed it to the British. After a career in the consular service, Zimmermann won transfer to the diplomatic branch in 1901. In-store pickup and alterations services available. Home / zimmermann note in a sentence endobj The school's diversity has stayed relatively . In Mexico, British agents were able to obtain a copy of the ciphertext from the telegraph office. The Zimmermann Telegram And Other Events Leading To America's Entry into World War I. The Zimmerman Note and German attacks on three U.S. ships in mid-March led Wilson to ask Congress for a declaration of war. Wilson sent a punitive expedition under Gen. John J. Pershing in pursuit of Villa, who then craftily drew Pershing some 350 miles (more than 560 km) into Mexican territory. A 54th State District Court jury convicted him and sentenced him to the maximum 20 years in prison, rejecting his plea for probation so he could raise his sons. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In time this policy came to be seen as impracticable by the German military, and the views of commanders such as Paul von Hindenburg and Erich Ludendorff prevailed over those of the chancellor, Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg, who had previously blocked the adoption of extreme measures in the German naval campaign. The Zimmermann note was intercepted and published on March 1, 1917; German foreign secretary Zimmermann had secretly proposed a German-Mexican alliance; After this provocation, German U-boats sank four unarmed American merchant vessels in March; Revolution in Russia could allow America to fight for democracy on side of the Allies I could not elicit such examples with Ishkashimi, as shown in (24-b): (24) a. . Free essays, homework help, flashcards, research papers, book reports, term papers, history, science, politics The plateau's temperature has increased by 1.3C (34.4F) - three times the global average. Zimmerman fatally shot unarmed black teenager Trayvon Martin in Florida in 2012 in. This was permitted as President Woodrow Wilson allowed the Germans to transmit under the cover of U.S. diplomatic traffic in hopes that he could remain in touch with Berlin and broker a lasting peace. The Zimmermann Telegram was a diplomatic note sent by the German Foreign Office to Mexico in January 1917 which proposed a military alliance between the two nations should the United States enter World War I (1914-1918) on the side of the Allies. 4- Bloom claims that Zimmerman had a simple syllogism . <>>> 48, no. On February 20, Hall informally sent a copy to US Ambassador Walter Hines Page. [9], The German provocations were partially successful. In it Zimmermann said that in the event of war with the United States, Mexico should be asked to enter the war as a German ally. While these negotiations were going badly, in November 1916, the Carranza government informed the Germans that it could to the extent of its powers in certain circumstances assist German submarines operating in the Gulf of Mexico. <> On February 19, 1917, Admiral Sir William Hall, the head of Room 40, presented a copy of the telegram to the secretary of the U.S. Embassy, Edward Bell.. : to record or preserve in writing The detective noted the details of the witness's account of the robbery. Tensions were high with Germany because of the agreement and then retraction of the agreement to. In this diagram we note that from 1870 to 1875 there was a rapid reduction of price in consequence of the fact that these were years of keen competition with other Pennsylvanian businesses. Zimmerman, George CME Consulting/Various Response # Cl 30 SC 30.2 P 19 L4 8 . How a decrypted German telegram pushed the United States into World War One and prompted a wave of hostility on the US-Mexico border. Share with Students: In substitution codes, the letters of the plaintext (message to be put into secret form) are replaced by other . Omissions? The Zimmerman Note angered the US because tensions were already high towards Germany and Mexico. Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information. Wilson had asked Congress for "a war to end all wars" that would "make the world safe for democracy". It was sent in 1917, and its purpose was to gain an alliance with Mexico. While announcing the break in a speech to Congress, he voiced the fervent hope that the Germans would not, by sinking American ships, compel the United States to adopt belligerent measures. 2. Two ships were sunk in February, and most American shipping companies held their ships in port. b : indicate, show Records fail to note what became of him. Learn more about the mythic conflict between the Argives and the Trojans. $Ct522Ly0Ys+G8~6Ab&bop#ru!X`H2QFU.fslo}|Rqb$XBq~Y 7V< fc$FNmTj@% Phone: (803)536-3333 what is line organisation. The British cryptographic office known as "Room 40" decoded the Zimmermann Telegram and handed it over to the United States in late-February 1917. On March 1, 1917, the American public learned about a German proposal to ally with Mexico if the United States entered the war. Zimmermann note, secret telegram sent on Jan. 16, 1917, by German foreign secretary Arthur Zimmermann to Count Johann von Bernstorff, the German ambassador to the United States. Juan R. Snchez, C.J. Terms in this set (21) Which philosophy emphasized the ideas of natural selection and "survival of the fittest"? Civil War Relics Found In Arkansas, Hall had all the copies locked in his desk while he decided what to do and asked for the rest to be decoded. This privilege was supposed to be used for messages connected with Wilson's peace proposals. Hall waited three weeks during which de Grey and cryptographer William Montgomery completed the decryption. Besides the highly-provocative war proposal to Mexico, the telegram also mentioned "ruthless employment of our submarines". Explain your opinion in at least a few sentences. The Zimmerman Telegram was a diplomatic communication (done in secret) that came from the German Foreign office in January of 1917 and suggested that there be a military alliance between Mexico and Germany if the United States entered the Great War. It supports learning about the Zimmermann Telegram. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? West and Zimmerman's definition of gender is a sociological one which relies on codes and conventions that are at the foundation of everyday activities. (At worst, the Germans might have realized that the 13040 code had been compromised, but that was a risk worth taking against the possibility of United States entry into the war.) All rights reserved. Examples of Zimmerman in a Sentence. [37], In October 2005, it was reported that an original typescript of the decoded Zimmermann Telegram had recently been discovered by an unnamed historian (probably Paul Gannon see below) was researching and preparing a history of the United Kingdom's Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ). The message was sent to the German ambassador to Mexico, Heinrich von Eckardt. The Road to Bletchley Park exhibition at the former wartime site features a copy of the Zimmermann Telegram and details of its role. All traffic passing through British hands came to British intelligence, particularly to the codebreakers and analysts in Room 40 at the Admiralty. and [30], On April 6, 1917, Congress voted to declare war on Germany. Any doubts as to the authenticity of the telegram were removed by Zimmermann himself. By that evening, it was passing through another European country and then London before being relayed to the State Department in Washington. As Germany lacked a direct telegraph line to North America, the Zimmermann Telegram was transmitted over American and British lines. It has traditionally been understood that the telegram was sent over three routes. The note revealed a plan to renew unrestricted submarine warfare and to form an alliance with Mexico and Japan if the United States declared war on Germany. (19 January 1917)A German secret telegram, containing a coded message from the German Foreign Secretary, Alfred Zimmermann, to the German minister in Mexico City. ZIMMERMANN Frayed paisley-print linen bucket hat. To this end, German Foreign Secretary Arthur Zimmermann was instructed to seek a military alliance with Mexico in the event of war with the United States. For media enquiries, please contact our corporate media office. In modern parlance, it was a spectacular own goal. In return for attacking the United States, Mexico was promised the return of territory lost during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848), including Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, as well as substantial financial assistance. There is storm after storm after storm shutting down and paralyzing the community. endobj Zimmermann (2012) suggests that those cases where association with fo- cus is strict and the . Arthur Zimmermann had succeeded Gottlieb von Jagow as Germanys secretary of state for foreign affairs in November 1916. LURAY, March 23 On Wednesday in Page County Circuit Court, the Honorable Clark A. Ritchie agreed with the September recommendation of a jury and sentenced Ian Alexander Zimmerman to a total of 35 years in prison and a $50,000 fine for the murder and abuse of a 10-month child in his care more than two years ago. [11] That ensured that Mexican neutrality was the best outcome that the United States could hope for even if it allowed German companies to keep their operations in Mexico open.[12]. I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. by. On Twitter: town of wake forest, nc jobs On LinkedIn: will apple stock go up tomorrow On Facebook: all-nba teams 2021 snubs the similarity between existential and locative sentences is super cial or spurious, at least in some languages. Sentence Types: Simple, Compound, Complex, and Compound-Complex Simple Sentences - A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. Marked in Admiral Hall's handwriting at the top of the document are the words: "This is the one handed to Dr Page and exposed by the President." Hickman, Kennedy. Zimmermann Telegram, also called Zimmermann Note, coded telegram sent January 16, 1917, by German foreign secretary Arthur Zimmermann to the German minister in Mexico. "World War I: Zimmerman Telegram." The American ambassador had queried the content of such a long message and been reassured it related to peace proposals. <> As a major centre of the transatlantic convoy system during World War II, Merseyside suffered heavy . This element was investigated at a later date by Sir Henry Roscoe, and more thoroughly and successfully by C. Zimmermann and Alibegoff. [7] The German saboteur Lothar Witzke, who was based in Mexico City, claimed to be responsible for the March 1917 munitions explosion at the Mare Island Naval Shipyard in the San Francisco Bay Area,[8] and was possibly responsible for the July 1916 Black Tom explosion in New Jersey. German submarines sank three U.S. merchant ships on March 18 with heavy loss of life. Zimmerman noted that in its direct-to-customer category, sales were $ 287 million, compared to $ 391 million last year. Unbeknownst to Zimmermann, his message had been intercepted along the way and decoded by the British Admiralty Intelligence, and its contents were communicated to Wilson. [6] German Naval Intelligence officer Franz von Rintelen had attempted to incite a war between Mexico and the United States in 1915, giving Victoriano Huerta $12 million for that purpose. Even if by some chance Mexico had the military means to win a conflict against the United States and to reclaim the territories in question, it would have had severe difficulty conquering and pacifying a large English-speaking population which had long enjoyed self-government and, Other foreign relations were at stake. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Hickman, Kennedy. Explain your opinion in at least a few sentences. "The world must be made safe for democracy," he told a joint session . We've got you covered with our map collection.

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